1. What are the objectives of the tests for
uniformity of diameter and uniformity of content?
The objective of the test for
uniformity of diameter is to make sure the tablets produced are all uniform in
size. This is important in the later process of tablet packaging either blister
packaging or plastic container. The test for uniformity of content is to ensure
that each tablet contains the similar amount of active ingredients and
excipients so that each tablet contains correct dose of drugs. Hence, the
bioavailability and efficacy carried out by the drug is the same for each of
the tablet taken orally.
2. States the types of tablets and capsules
that must be tested for uniformity of diameter and uniformity of content.
Enteric coated tablets, film
coated tablets and sugar coated tablets must be tested for tests for uniformity
of diameter meanwhile the uniformity of content tests is done on uncoated
tablets and compression coated tablets.
3.
Give reasons for the non-compliance to test for uniformity of weight.
The reason for non-compliance to test for
uniformity of weight is the uneven feeding of granules into the die. Although
the weight calculated is uniform, it does not determine the uniformity of
amount of active ingredient in each tablet or capsule. Besides that, the
irregular movement of the lower punch will cause the variation in capacity of
die.
4. Why does dissolution test suitable to be used for batch to batch
quality control?
Dissolution test is suitable in QC to assess batch to batch
consistency and detect deviations of manufacturing, to identify critical
manufacturing variables like Binder effects, Mixing effects, Granulation
Procedure, Coating Parameters, to assess excipients role in different dosage forms, and to study
the non-traditional production effects associated with NDDS.
5. Explain the difference found in the procedure
for dissolution test in the United States Pharmacopoeia and the British
Pharmacopoeia.
United States Pharmacopoeia
|
British Pharmacopoeia
|
The tools used for dissolution
test is are
Spinning basket similar to the British
Pharmacopoeia and paddle that spin in the liquid solvents
|
The tool used for dissolution
test is a ‘Cylindrical Steel Basket’ where tablets are placed inside the
basket and spin in a solvent liquid
|
Dissolution process should be
done to all solid dosage forms unless it is unsuitable to be conducted to the
solid dosage form
|
Dissolution should only be done
when there is dissolution problem predicted to occur in solid dosage form
|
What errors and challenges could arise in the following tests:
ReplyDeletedisintegration,hardness,friability and uniformity of weight ?
What errors and challenges could arise in the following tests:
ReplyDeletedisintegration,hardness,friability and uniformity of weight ?